Как найти постоянный плюс в автомобиле

Постоянный плюс в автомобиле — это проводник, который остаётся под напряжением независимо от положения зажигания. Его обычно берут от аккумулятора, монтажного блока или клеммы батареи, а не от цепей, которые обесточиваются при выключенном двигателе. Такое питание нужно для оборудования, которое должно работать при стоянке: видеорегистратор с парковочным режимом, сигнализация, зарядное устройство или дополнительное освещение.

Отличие от «плюса после зажигания» критично. Если взять провод, который пропадает при выключенном зажигании, прибор с парковкой не запишет происходящее, а сигнализация может остаться без питания. Наоборот, подключение к постоянному источнику без предохранителя или с ошибкой в выборе провода может разрядить аккумулятор или повредить бортовую электронику.

Перед поиском нужно понимать ограничения: не все автомобили одинаково размещают монтажные блоки, некоторые цепи защищены предохранителями, а часть проводов относится к цифровым шинам и системам безопасности. Самостоятельная работа допустима только в низковольтной бортовой сети и при уверенности, что выбранный провод не относится к подушкам безопасности или другим критическим цепям.

Что понимают под постоянным плюсом

Постоянный плюс не зависит от ключа зажигания: напряжение на нём есть и при выключенном двигателе, и при открытых дверях, если не сработал режим энергосбережения. Это отличает его от цепей аксессуаров, которые включаются только вместе с зажиганием или после открытия двери.

Такой источник подходит для устройств, которым нужно непрерывное питание для памяти, записи в режиме парковки или поддержания сигнализации. Для обычной зарядки телефона во время поездки постоянный плюс не обязателен, а для парковочного видеорегистратора он часто необходим.

Где обычно искать постоянный плюс

Первые места для проверки — монтажный блок в моторном отсеке и блок предохранителей в салоне._CONSTANT_PLACEHOLDER_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT_CONSTANT